Minna no Nihongo Lesson 24 – Vocabulary Reference

Expanded vocabulary on envelopes, gifts, and celebrations in Japanese culture.
贈答(ぞうとう)の習慣(しゅうかん) Gift-giving customs
VocabularyMeaning
年玉としだまNew Year's gift money from parents or relatives
入学祝にゅうがくいわgift for starting a new school (usually money, stationery, or books)
卒業そつぎょういわgraduation gift (usually money, stationery, or books)
結婚けっこんいわwedding gift (usually money or household items)
出産しゅっさんいわgift for newborns (usually baby clothes or toys)
中元ちゅうげんmid-year gift (usually food; July or August)
歳暮せいぼyear-end gift (usually food; December)
香典こうでんcondolence money for the bereaved family
見舞みまget-well gift, usually flowers or fruit
熨斗袋のしぶくろspecial envelope for money gifts


When giving money, use a special kind of envelope. Choose one appropriate for the occasion.

Used for weddings (with a red-and-white or gold-and-silver ribbon).

Used for celebrations (with a red-and-white or gold-and-silver ribbon).

Used for condolences (funerals) (with a black-and-white ribbon).