Unit 05 – Verbs B – Lesson 6

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476.
to be built

1.
いえまえおおきなマンションがって
A large apartment building stands in front of our house.
477. てる
to build

1.
都心としんいえてるのは大変たいへん
It's difficult to build a house in the city center.

2.
うちの会社かいしゃ今年ことしあたらしいビルをてた
Our company built a new building this year.
478. そだ
to grow; to be raised

1.
あめおおとしは、こめがよくそだ
In years with a lot of rain, rice grows well.

2.
おやどもが元気げんきそだのをのぞんでいる
Parents want their children to grow up healthy.

3.
あの大学だいがくでは優秀ゆうしゅう研究者けんきゅうしゃがたくさんそだっている
That university has produced many outstanding researchers.

成長せいちょうする
to grow; to develop
479. そだてる
to raise; to bring up

1.
ははは5にんどもをそだてた
My mother raised five children.

2.
朝晩あさばんみずをやって草花くさばなそだてている
I water the plants morning and evening to grow the flowers and plants.

3.
あの会社かいしゃ人材じんざいそだてるのが上手じょうず
That company is good at developing talent.
480. える
to grow; to sprout

1.
かみ/ひげ/くさ/かび …}がえる
{hair / beard / teeth / grass / mold ...} grow
481. やす
to grow; to let grow

1.
ひげをやす
to grow a beard
482. よごれる
to get dirty

1.
空気くうきよごれたところにはみたくない
I don't want to live in a place where the air is polluted.

きたな
dirty

よごれ→ _がつく、_をつける、_がちる、_をとす
Dirt → dirt gets on (something); to make (something) dirty; dirt comes off; to remove dirt.
483. よご
to dirty; to soil

1.
どろあそびをしてふくよごした
I got my clothes dirty playing in the mud.

2.
かわみずよごさないようにしよう
Let's try not to pollute the river water.
484. こわれる
to break; to be broken

1.
いえ家具かぐ電気でんき製品せいひん …}をこわれる
{house/furniture/electrical appliances ...} break.

2.
こわれた時計とけいなおしてもらった
I had the broken clock fixed.
485. こわ
to break; to destroy

1.
いえ家具かぐ電気でんき製品せいひん …}をこわ
to break {a house/furniture/electrical appliance ...}.

2.
息子むすこあたらしいおもちゃをすぐにこわしてしまう
My son always ends up breaking his new toys right away.

3.
ぎてからだこわしてしまった
I drank too much and ruined my health.
486. れる
to split; to break

1.
{ガラス/さら/コップ …}がれる
{glass/plates/cups ...} break.

2.
ひつじのひづめはさきふたつにれている
A sheep's hoof is split into two at the tip.

3.
みんなの意見いけんれて、なかなかまらなかった
Everyone's opinions were divided, so we couldn't reach a decision.
487.
to divide; to break

1.
{ガラス/さら/コップ …}を
to break {glass/plates/cups ...}.

2.
たまごってボウルにれる
Crack the eggs into a bowl.

3.
りんごをふたつにって二人ふたりべた
We split the apple in two and ate it together.

4.
10を5でわると2になる
10 divided by 5 is 2.

5.
10わる5は2だ
10 divided by 5 is 2.
488. れる
to break; to snap

1.
つよかぜえだれた
A branch broke in the strong wind.
489.
to break; to fold

1.
スキーをして、みせほねった
I broke a bone while skiing.

2.
便びんせんをみっつにって封筒ふうとうれた
I folded the letter paper into thirds and put it in the envelope.

がみ
origami
490. やぶれる
to be torn; to rip

1.
かみほんぬのふく …}がやぶれる
{paper/books/fabric/clothing ...} tear.
491. やぶ
to tear; to break

1.
かみ/ノート/ぬのふく …}をやぶ
to tear {paper/notebook/cloth/clothes ...}.

2.
約束やくそく規則きそく …}をやぶ
to break {a promise/rules ...}.

3.
水泳すいえい世界せかい記録きろくやぶられた
The world record in swimming was broken.

まも
to protect; to keep.
492. がる
to bend; to turn

1.
がったみち
a winding road.

2.
「このかどみぎがって50mほどくと、銀行ぎんこうがあります」
Turn right at this corner and walk about 50 meters; there's a bank.

3.
「ネクタイががっていますよ」
Your tie is crooked.

4.
こしがったおばあさん
a stooped old woman.
493. げる
to bend; to curve

1.
針金はりがね/ひざ/こし …}をげる
to bend {wire/knee/waist ...}.