{"id":5724,"date":"2025-10-28T15:23:49","date_gmt":"2025-10-28T15:23:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vnjpclubwp.test\/ngu-phap-n4\/toka-toka.html"},"modified":"2026-06-16T11:15:09","modified_gmt":"2026-06-16T04:15:09","slug":"toka-toka","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vnjpclub.com\/ko\/n4-grammar\/toka-toka.html","title":{"rendered":"\uff5e\u3068\u304b\uff5e\u3068\u304b \u2014 \uff5e\ub77c\ub4e0\uac00 \uff5e\ub77c\ub4e0\uac00"},"content":{"rendered":"<noscript><div class=\"vnjp-noscript\">\u26a0\ufe0f Please enable JavaScript to view the content of this page.<\/div><\/noscript><div class=\"vnjp-js-only\"><section class=\"ai-explain-body\">\n  <h3>1. \uae30\ubcf8 \uad6c\uc870<\/h3>\n  <table>\n    <thead>\n      <tr>\n        <th>\uacb0\ud569<\/th>\n        <th>\uad6c\uc870<\/th>\n        <th>\uad6c\uc870 \uc608\uc2dc<\/th>\n        <th>\ub258\uc559\uc2a4<\/th>\n      <\/tr>\n    <\/thead>\n    <tbody>\n      <tr>\n        <td>\uba85\uc0ac<\/td>\n        <td>N1<b>\u3068\u304b<\/b>N2<b>\u3068\u304b<\/b><\/td>\n        <td><ruby>\u4eac\u90fd<rt>\u304d\u3087\u3046\u3068<\/rt><\/ruby><b>\u3068\u304b<\/b><ruby>\u5927\u962a<rt>\u304a\u304a\u3055\u304b<\/rt><\/ruby><b>\u3068\u304b<\/b><\/td>\n        <td>\uc608\uc2dc\ub97c \ub098\uc5f4\ud568, \uc644\uc804\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>\ub3d9\uc0ac\/\ud615\uc6a9\uc0ac \ub2e8\ud615<\/td>\n        <td>\uc9e7\uc740\uc808<b>\u3068\u304b<\/b>\uc9e7\uc740\uc808<b>\u3068\u304b<\/b><\/td>\n        <td><ruby>\u8aad<rt>\u3088<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3080<b>\u3068\u304b<\/b><ruby>\u6620\u753b<rt>\u3048\u3044\u304c<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3092<ruby>\u898b<rt>\u307f<\/rt><\/ruby>\u308b<b>\u3068\u304b<\/b><\/td>\n        <td>\uad6c\uc5b4\uccb4, \uc720\uc5f0\ud568<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>+ \u3059\u308b<\/td>\n        <td>\u2026<b>\u3068\u304b<\/b>\u2026<b>\u3068\u304b<\/b>\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n        <td><ruby>\u6383\u9664<rt>\u305d\u3046\u3058<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3059\u308b<b>\u3068\u304b<\/b><ruby>\u8cb7<rt>\u304b<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3044<ruby>\u7269<rt>\u3082\u306e<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3059\u308b<b>\u3068\u304b<\/b>\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n        <td>\ubb38\uc7a5 \uc885\uacb0\uc758 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \ud615\ud0dc<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>\ubb38\uc7a5 \ub05d(\ub4e3\uc790\ud558\ub2c8)<\/td>\n        <td>\uc808 + <b>\u3068\u304b<\/b><\/td>\n        <td><ruby>\u660e\u65e5<rt>\u3042\u3057\u305f<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby>\u4f11<rt>\u3084\u3059<\/rt><\/ruby>\u307f\u3060<b>\u3068\u304b<\/b><\/td>\n        <td>\u2018\ub4e3\uc790\ud558\ub2c8\u2019\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8, \uad6c\uc5b4\uccb4<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n    <\/tbody>\n  <\/table>\n\n  <h3>2. \uc8fc\uc694 \uc758\ubbf8 \ubc0f \uc0c1\uc138 \ubd84\uc11d<\/h3>\n  <ul>\n    <li>\uc608\uc2dc\ub97c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \ub098\uc5f4, \uc644\uc804\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c: '\uc608: \u2026, \u2026'.<\/li>\n    <li>\ud3b8\ud55c \uc5b4\uac10, \ub2e8\uc815\uc801\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c; '\uacb0\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c' \ub610\ub294 '\ub300\ub7b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub9d0\ud568'\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.<\/li>\n    <li>\ubb38\uc7a5 \ub05d\uc5d0 \uc62c \uacbd\uc6b0: \ub4e4\uc740 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc804\ub2ec\ud568, \uc2e0\ube59\uc131 \ub0ae\uc74c.<\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n\n  <h3>3. \uc608\uc2dc<\/h3>\n  <ul>\n    <li><ruby>\u9031\u672b<rt>\u3057\u3085\u3046\u307e\u3064<\/rt><\/ruby>\u306f<ruby>\u6620\u753b<rt>\u3048\u3044\u304c<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3092<ruby>\u898b<rt>\u307f<\/rt><\/ruby>\u308b<b>\u3068\u304b<\/b>\u30ab\u30d5\u30a7\u306b<ruby>\u884c<rt>\u3044<\/rt><\/ruby>\u304f<b>\u3068\u304b<\/b>\u3057\u3066<ruby>\u904e<rt>\u3059<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3054\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\uc8fc\ub9d0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc601\ud654 \ubcf4\uac70\ub098 \uce74\ud398\uc5d0 \uac00\ub294 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n    <li><ruby>\u65c5\u884c<rt>\u308a\u3087\u3053\u3046<\/rt><\/ruby>\u306f<ruby>\u4eac\u90fd<rt>\u304d\u3087\u3046\u3068<\/rt><\/ruby><b>\u3068\u304b<\/b><ruby>\u5927\u962a<rt>\u304a\u304a\u3055\u304b<\/rt><\/ruby><b>\u3068\u304b<\/b>\u306b<ruby>\u884c<rt>\u3044<\/rt><\/ruby>\u304d\u305f\u3044\u3002<br>\uc5ec\ud589\uc774\ub77c\uba74 Kyoto\ub098 Osaka \uac19\uc740 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uac00\uace0 \uc2f6\ub2e4.<\/li>\n    <li><ruby>\u5acc<rt>\u304d\u3089<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3044\u306a<ruby>\u98df<rt>\u305f<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3079<ruby>\u7269<rt>\u3082\u306e<\/rt><\/ruby>\u306f\u30d4\u30fc\u30de\u30f3<b>\u3068\u304b<\/b>\u30ec\u30d0\u30fc<b>\u3068\u304b<\/b>\u3067\u3059\u3002<br>\uc81c\uac00 \uc2eb\uc5b4\ud558\ub294 \uc74c\uc2dd\uc740 \ud53c\ub9dd\uc774\ub098 \uac04 \uac19\uc740 \uac83\ub4e4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n    <li><ruby>\u96e8<rt>\u3042\u3081<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3067<ruby>\u4e2d\u6b62<rt>\u3061\u3085\u3046\u3057<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3060<b>\u3068\u304b<\/b><ruby>\u805e<rt>\u304d<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3044\u305f\u3051\u3069\u3001<ruby>\u672c\u5f53<rt>\u307b\u3093\u3068\u3046<\/rt><\/ruby>\uff1f<br>\ube44 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ucde8\uc18c\ub410\ub2e4\uace0 \ub4e4\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uc815\ub9d0\uc774\uc57c?<\/li>\n    <li><ruby>\u6687<rt>\u3072\u307e<\/rt><\/ruby>\u306a\u3068\u304d\u306f<ruby>\u8aad\u66f8<rt>\u3069\u304f\u3057\u3087<\/rt><\/ruby><b>\u3068\u304b<\/b><ruby>\u52c9\u5f37<rt>\u3079\u3093\u304d\u3087\u3046<\/rt><\/ruby><b>\u3068\u304b<\/b>\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\ud55c\uac00\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \ucc45\uc744 \uc77d\uac70\ub098 \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n\n  <h3>4. \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95 \ubc0f \ub258\uc559\uc2a4<\/h3>\n  <ul>\n    <li>\uad6c\uc5b4\uccb4, \uce5c\uadfc\ud55c \ud45c\ud604; \uaca9\uc2dd \uc788\ub294 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub0a8\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uace0 \u3084\/\u306a\u3069\ub85c \ub300\uccb4\ud558\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\n    <li>\ube44\uc644\uc804\ud55c \ub098\uc5f4(\ube44\ud3ec\uad04\uc801); \uc804\uccb4\uc801\/\uc815\ud655\ud55c \ubaa9\ub85d\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \uc801\ud569\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n    <\/li><li>\ubcf4\ud1b5 \u306a\u3093\u304b\/\u306a\u3069\uc640 \uacb0\ud569\ud558\uc5ec '\uc608\uc2dc' \ub258\uc559\uc2a4\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud568: A\u3068\u304bB\u3068\u304b\u306a\u3093\u304b\u3002<\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n\n  <h3>5. \ube44\uad50\u00b7\uad6c\ubcc4 \ubc0f \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \ud328\ud134<\/h3>\n  <table>\n    <thead>\n      <tr>\n        <th>\ud328\ud134<\/th>\n        <th>\uc758\ubbf8<\/th>\n        <th>\ucc28\uc774<\/th>\n        <th>\uac04\ub2e8 \uc608\uc2dc<\/th>\n      <\/tr>\n    <\/thead>\n    <tbody>\n      <tr>\n        <td>N<b>\u3068\u304b<\/b>N<b>\u3068\u304b<\/b><\/td>\n        <td>\uc608\uc2dc \ub098\uc5f4 (\uad6c\uc5b4\uccb4)<\/td>\n        <td>\uce5c\uadfc\ud558\uace0 \ub2e8\uc815\uc801\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c<\/td>\n        <td><ruby>\u672c<rt>\u307b\u3093<\/rt><\/ruby><b>\u3068\u304b<\/b><ruby>\u6620\u753b<rt>\u3048\u3044\u304c<\/rt><\/ruby><b>\u3068\u304b<\/b><\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>N<b>\u3084<\/b>N<\/td>\n        <td>\ubd88\uc644\uc804\ud55c \ub098\uc5f4<\/td>\n        <td>\uc911\ub9bd\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ub354 \uacf5\uc190\ud568<\/td>\n        <td><ruby>\u672c<rt>\u307b\u3093<\/rt><\/ruby><b>\u3084<\/b><ruby>\u6620\u753b<rt>\u3048\u3044\u304c<\/rt><\/ruby><\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>N<b>\u306a\u3069<\/b><\/td>\n        <td>\u2018\ub4f1\u2019, \uc608\uc2dc<\/td>\n        <td>\u3068\u304b\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uaca9\uc2dd\uc801\uc774\uba70; \ubb38\uc7a5 \ub05d\uc5d0 \uc624\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\ub2e4<\/td>\n        <td><ruby>\u672c<rt>\u307b\u3093<\/rt><\/ruby><b>\u306a\u3069<\/b><\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>V<b>\u305f\u308a<\/b>V<b>\u305f\u308a<\/b>\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n        <td>\ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \ud589\ub3d9 \ub098\uc5f4<\/td>\n        <td>\uc8fc\ub85c \uacfc\uac70\ud615\/\ub300\uc870 \ud45c\ud604\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc4f0\uc784<\/td>\n        <td><ruby>\u8aad<rt>\u3088<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3093\u3060\u308a<ruby>\u898b<rt>\u307f<\/rt><\/ruby>\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n    <\/tbody>\n  <\/table>\n\n  <h3>6. \ud655\uc7a5 \ub178\ud2b8<\/h3>\n  <ul>\n    <li>\u2018\u3068\u304b\u306a\u3093\u3068\u304b\u2019\ub294 \uc560\ub9e4\ud55c \ub258\uc559\uc2a4\ub97c \uc8fc\ub294 \uc644\ucda9\uad6c: \uff5e\u3060\u3068\u304b\u306a\u3093\u3068\u304b<ruby>\u8a00<rt>\u3044<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3063\u3066\u305f\u3002<\/li>\n    <li>2\uac1c \uc774\uc0c1\uc744 \ub098\uc5f4\ud574\ub3c4 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6c0: A\u3068\u304bB\u3068\u304bC\u3068\u304b\u3002<\/li>\n    <li>\ubb38\uc7a5 \ub05d\uc5d0\uc11c \u3068\u304b(\ub4e3\uc790\ud558\ub2c8)\ub97c \uc4f0\ub824\uba74 \uad6c\uc5b4\uc801 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud568; \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uff5e\u305d\u3046\u3060\/\uff5e\u3068\u3044\u3046\ub97c \uc4f0\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc74c.<\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n\n  <h3>7. \ubcc0\ud615 \ubc0f \uad00\uc6a9\uad6c<\/h3>\n  <ul>\n    <li>\u2026\u3068\u304b\u2026\u3068\u304b<b>\u3063\u3066<\/b>: \uc804\ud574 \ub4e4\uc740 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uac15\uc870\/\ud45c\uc81c\ud654.<\/li>\n    <li>\uc808 + \u3068\u304b\u3067: '\u2026\ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub4e4\uc74c': <ruby>\u4e8b\u6545<rt>\u3058\u3053<\/rt><\/ruby>\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3068\u304b\u3067\u3001<ruby>\u9045<rt>\u304a\u304f<\/rt><\/ruby>\u308c\u308b\u3089\u3057\u3044\u3002<\/li>\n    <li>\u2026\u3068\u304b\u3044\u3046\u2026: '\u2026\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\ub294\u2026': <ruby>\u7530\u4e2d<rt>\u305f\u306a\u304b<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3068\u304b\u3044\u3046<ruby>\u4eba<rt>\u3072\u3068<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3002<\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n\n  <h3>8. \uc790\uc8fc \ud558\ub294 \uc2e4\uc218 \ubc0f JLPT \ud568\uc815<\/h3>\n  <ul>\n    <li>\uaca9\uc2dd \uc788\ub294 \ubb38\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uace0 \u3084\/\u306a\u3069\ub85c \ubc14\uafb8\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\n    <li>\uc644\uc804\ud55c \ubaa9\ub85d\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \ub54c\ub294 \u3068\/\u304a\u3088\u3073\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9; \u3068\u304b\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0 \uac83.<\/li>\n    <li>\u3068\u304b(\ub098\uc5f4)\uc640 \u3068\u304b(\ubb38\uc7a5 \ub05d\uc758 '\ub4e3\uc790\ud558\ub2c8')\ub97c \ud63c\ub3d9\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9c8\uc138\uc694. \uc704\uce58\ub85c \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/section>            <nav class=\"sibling-nav v2\" aria-label=\"\uc778\uc811 \ubb38\ubc95 \ud0d0\uc0c9\">\r\n              <div class=\"sib-col sib-left\">\r\n                                  <a class=\"sib chip prev\"\r\n                     href=\"\/ko\/n4-grammar\/sasete-kudasai.html\"\r\n                     rel=\"prev\"\r\n                     title=\"\uc774\uc804 \ubb38\ubc95 \ubcf4\uae30\">\r\n                    <i class=\"bi bi-arrow-left-circle chev\"><\/i>\r\n\r\n                                          <span class=\"txt\">\uff5e\u3055\u305b\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044<\/span>\r\n                    \r\n                  <\/a>\r\n                              <\/div>\r\n\r\n              <div class=\"sib-col sib-right\">\r\n                                  <a class=\"sib chip next\"\r\n                     href=\"\/ko\/n4-grammar\/tari-tari.html\"\r\n                     rel=\"next\"\r\n                     title=\"\ub2e4\uc74c \ubb38\ubc95 \ubcf4\uae30\">\r\n\r\n                                          <span class=\"txt\">\uff5e\u305f\u308a\uff5e\u305f\u308a<\/span>\r\n                    \r\n                    <i class=\"bi bi-arrow-right-circle chev\"><\/i>\r\n                  <\/a>\r\n                              <\/div>\r\n            <\/nav>\r\n                    <section class=\"cat-list\">\r\n                              <h4 class=\"cat-title\">\uc5f4\uac70 \/ \ucd94\uce21<\/h4>\r\n              \r\n              <ul class=\"cat-chips\">\r\n                                  <li>\r\n                    <a class=\"chip active\"\r\n                       href=\"\/ko\/n4-grammar\/toka-toka.html\"\r\n                       aria-current=\"page\">\r\n                      \uff5e\u3068\u304b\uff5e\u3068\u304b                    <\/a>\r\n                  <\/li>\r\n                                  <li>\r\n                    <a class=\"chip\"\r\n                       href=\"\/ko\/n4-grammar\/tari-tari.html\"\r\n                       >\r\n                      \uff5e\u305f\u308a\uff5e\u305f\u308a                    <\/a>\r\n                  <\/li>\r\n                                  <li>\r\n                    <a class=\"chip\"\r\n                       href=\"\/ko\/n4-grammar\/shi-shi.html\"\r\n                       >\r\n                      \uff5e\u3057\u3001\uff5e\u3057                    <\/a>\r\n                  <\/li>\r\n                                  <li>\r\n                    <a class=\"chip\"\r\n                       href=\"\/ko\/n4-grammar\/toiu.html\"\r\n                       >\r\n                      \uff5e\u3068\u3044\u3046\uff5e                    <\/a>\r\n                  <\/li>\r\n                                  <li>\r\n                    <a class=\"chip\"\r\n                       href=\"\/ko\/n4-grammar\/tteiu.html\"\r\n                       >\r\n                      \uff5e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3046                    <\/a>\r\n                  <\/li>\r\n                                  <li>\r\n                    <a class=\"chip\"\r\n                       href=\"\/ko\/n4-grammar\/sonoue.html\"\r\n                       >\r\n                      \u6587\uff5e\u3002\u305d\u306e\u3046\u3048\uff5e\u3002                    <\/a>\r\n                  <\/li>\r\n                                  <li>\r\n                    <a class=\"chip\"\r\n                       href=\"\/ko\/n4-grammar\/soreni.html\"\r\n                       >\r\n                      \u6587\uff5e\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306b\uff5e\u3002                    <\/a>\r\n                  <\/li>\r\n                                  <li>\r\n                    <a class=\"chip\"\r\n                       href=\"\/ko\/n4-grammar\/kamoshirenai.html\"\r\n                       >\r\n                      \uff5e\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044                    <\/a>\r\n                  <\/li>\r\n                                  <li>\r\n                    <a class=\"chip\"\r\n                       href=\"\/ko\/n4-grammar\/darou.html\"\r\n                       >\r\n                      \uff5e\u3060\u308d\u3046                    <\/a>\r\n                  <\/li>\r\n                                  <li>\r\n                    <a class=\"chip\"\r\n                       href=\"\/ko\/n4-grammar\/deshou.html\"\r\n                       >\r\n                      \uff5e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046                    <\/a>\r\n                  <\/li>\r\n                                  <li>\r\n                    <a class=\"chip\"\r\n                       href=\"\/ko\/n4-grammar\/ka-douka.html\"\r\n                       >\r\n                      \uff5e\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b                    <\/a>\r\n                  <\/li>\r\n                                  <li>\r\n                    <a class=\"chip\"\r\n                       href=\"\/ko\/n4-grammar\/kashira.html\"\r\n                       >\r\n                      \uff5e\u304b\u3057\u3089                    <\/a>\r\n                  <\/li>\r\n                                  <li>\r\n                    <a class=\"chip\"\r\n                       href=\"\/ko\/n4-grammar\/kanaa.html\"\r\n                       >\r\n                      \uff5e\u304b\u306a\u3042                    <\/a>\r\n                  <\/li>\r\n                                  <li>\r\n                    <a class=\"chip\"\r\n                       href=\"\/ko\/n4-grammar\/souda.html\"\r\n                       >\r\n   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