{"id":5625,"date":"2025-10-28T15:23:49","date_gmt":"2025-10-28T15:23:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vnjpclubwp.test\/ngu-phap-n4\/ta-koto-ga-aru.html"},"modified":"2026-06-16T11:13:40","modified_gmt":"2026-06-16T04:13:40","slug":"ta-koto-ga-aru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vnjpclub.com\/ko\/n4-grammar\/ta-koto-ga-aru.html","title":{"rendered":"\uff5e\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b \u2014 \uff5e\ud55c \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\uff08\uacbd\ud5d8\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<noscript><div class=\"vnjp-noscript\">\u26a0\ufe0f Please enable JavaScript to view the content of this page.<\/div><\/noscript><div class=\"vnjp-js-only\"><section class=\"ai-explain-body\">\r\n  <h3>1. \uae30\ubcf8 \uad6c\uc870<\/h3>\r\n  <table>\r\n    <thead>\r\n      <tr>\r\n        <th>\ud615<\/th>\r\n        <th>\uad6c\uc131<\/th>\r\n        <th>\uc758\ubbf8<\/th>\r\n        <th>\uad6c\uc870 \uc608\uc2dc<\/th>\r\n      <\/tr>\r\n    <\/thead>\r\n    <tbody>\r\n      <tr>\r\n        <td>V\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/td>\r\n        <td>\ub3d9\uc0ac \uacfc\uac70\ud615 (\u305f<ruby>\u5f62<rt>\u304b\u305f\u3061<\/rt><\/ruby>) + \u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/td>\r\n        <td>\uacbd\ud5d8: \ud574\ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n        <td><ruby>\u65e5\u672c<rt>\u306b\u307b\u3093<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3078<ruby>\u884c<rt>\u3044<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3063<b>\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/b><\/td>\r\n      <\/tr>\r\n      <tr>\r\n        <td>V\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u306a\u3044<\/td>\r\n        <td>V\u305f + \u3053\u3068\u304c\u306a\u3044<\/td>\r\n        <td>\ud55c \ubc88\ub3c4 \ud574\ubcf8 \uc801 \uc5c6\uc74c<\/td>\r\n        <td><ruby>\u523a\u8eab<rt>\u3055\u3057\u307f<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3092<ruby>\u98df<rt>\u305f<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3079<b>\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u306a\u3044<\/b><\/td>\r\n      <\/tr>\r\n      <tr>\r\n        <td><ruby>\u4f55<rt>\u306a\u3093<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby>\u56de<rt>\u304b\u3044<\/rt><\/ruby>\u304bV\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/td>\r\n        <td>\uc218\ub7c9 \ubd80\uc0ac + V\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/td>\r\n        <td>\uba87 \ubc88 \ud574\ubcf8 \uc801 \uc788\uc74c<\/td>\r\n        <td><ruby>\u4f55<rt>\u306a\u3093<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby>\u56de<rt>\u304b\u3044<\/rt><\/ruby>\u304b<ruby>\u898b<rt>\u307f<\/rt><\/ruby><b>\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/b><\/td>\r\n      <\/tr>\r\n      <tr>\r\n        <td><ruby>\u4e00\u5ea6<rt>\u3044\u3061\u3069<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3082V\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u306a\u3044<\/td>\r\n        <td><ruby>\u4e00\u5ea6<rt>\u3044\u3061\u3069<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3082 + V\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u306a\u3044<\/td>\r\n        <td>\ud55c \ubc88\ub3c4 \ud55c \uc801 \uc5c6\uc74c<\/td>\r\n        <td><ruby>\u4e00\u5ea6<rt>\u3044\u3061\u3069<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3082<ruby>\u4f1a<rt>\u3042<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3063<b>\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u306a\u3044<\/b><\/td>\r\n      <\/tr>\r\n      <tr>\r\n        <td>V\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/td>\r\n        <td>V\u308b + \u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/td>\r\n        <td>\uac00\ub054\/\ub54c\ub54c\ub85c (\uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \ub2e4\ub984)<\/td>\r\n        <td><ruby>\u96e8<rt>\u3042\u3081<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3067<ruby>\u9045<rt>\u304a\u304f<\/rt><\/ruby>\u308c\u308b<b>\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/b><\/td>\r\n      <\/tr>\r\n    <\/tbody>\r\n  <\/table>\r\n\r\n  <h3>2. \uc8fc\uc694 \uc758\ubbf8 \ubc0f \uc0c1\uc138 \ubd84\uc11d<\/h3>\r\n  <ul>\r\n    <li>V\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc2dc\uc810\uc744 \uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uba70 '\ud574\ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub294\uac00'\uc5d0 \ucd08\uc810\uc744 \ub454\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n    <li>\ubd80\uc815: V\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u306a\u3044 = \uc804\ud600 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n    <li>\uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uac74\/\uba85\ud655\ud55c \uc2dc\uc810 (<ruby>\u6628\u65e5<rt>\u304d\u306e\u3046<\/rt><\/ruby>\/<ruby>\u5148\u9031<rt>\u305b\u3093\u3057\u3085\u3046<\/rt><\/ruby>\u2026)\uc5d0\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c \u2014 '\ube44\uc2dc\uc810\uc131'\uacfc \ubaa8\uc21c\ub428.<\/li>\r\n    <li>V\u305f\uc640\uc758 \ucc28\uc774: V\u305f\ub294 \ud55c \ubc88 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uc77c\uc744 \uc11c\uc220(\uc2dc\uac04 \uba85\uc2dc \uac00\ub2a5); V\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\ub294 \ud574\ubcf8 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n  <\/ul>\r\n\r\n  <h3>3. \uc608\uc2dc<\/h3>\r\n  <ul>\r\n    <li><ruby>\u5bcc\u58eb\u5c71<rt>\u3075\u3058\u3055\u3093<\/rt><\/ruby>\u306b<ruby>\u767b<rt>\u306e\u307c<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3063<b>\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/b>\uff1f<br>\ud6c4\uc9c0\uc0b0\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub77c\ubcf8 \uc801 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694?<\/li>\r\n    <li><ruby>\u5317\u6d77\u9053<rt>\u307b\u3063\u304b\u3044\u3069\u3046<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3078\u306f<ruby>\u884c<rt>\u304a\u3053\u306a<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3063<b>\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/b>\u3002<br>\uc800\ub294 \ud64b\uce74\uc774\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uac00\ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n    <li><ruby>\u5f7c<rt>\u304b\u308c<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3068<ruby>\u4f1a<rt>\u3042<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3063<b>\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/b><ruby>\u6c17<rt>\u304d<\/rt><\/ruby>\u304c\u3059\u308b\u3002<br>\uadf8\ub97c \ub9cc\ub09c \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uac83 \uac19\uc740 \ub290\ub08c\uc774 \ub4e0\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n    <li>\u3053\u306e<ruby>\u6620\u753b<rt>\u3048\u3044\u304c<\/rt><\/ruby>\u306f<ruby>\u4f55<rt>\u306a\u3093<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby>\u56de<rt>\u304b\u3044<\/rt><\/ruby>\u304b<ruby>\u898b<rt>\u307f<\/rt><\/ruby><b>\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/b>\u3002<br>\uc774 \uc601\ud654\ub294 \uba87 \ubc88 \ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n    <li><ruby>\u4e00\u5ea6<rt>\u3044\u3061\u3069<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3082<ruby>\u6d77\u5916<rt>\u304b\u3044\u304c\u3044<\/rt><\/ruby>\u306b<ruby>\u884c<rt>\u3044<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3063<b>\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u306a\u3044<\/b>\u3002<br>\uc800\ub294 \ud574\uc678\uc5d0 \ud55c \ubc88\ub3c4 \uac00\ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n  <\/ul>\r\n\r\n  <h3>4. \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95 \ubc0f \ub258\uc559\uc2a4<\/h3>\r\n  <ul>\r\n    <li>\ubcf4\ud1b5 \ud69f\uc218\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \ub9d0\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc0ac\uc6a9: <ruby>\u4e00\u5ea6<rt>\u3044\u3061\u3069<\/rt><\/ruby>\uff0f<ruby>\u4f55<rt>\u306a\u3093<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby>\u56de<rt>\u304b\u3044<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3082\uff0f<ruby>\u6570<rt>\u3059\u3046<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby>\u56de<rt>\u304b\u3044<\/rt><\/ruby>\uff0f<ruby>\u4e00\u56de<rt>\u3044\u3063\u304b\u3044<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3082\u2026\u306a\u3044\ub85c \uacbd\ud5d8\uc758 \ube48\ub3c4\ub97c \ubd84\uba85\ud788 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n    <li>\uc815\uc911\ud55c \ud45c\ud604: \u301c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c<b>\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059<\/b>\uff0f\u301c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c<b>\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/b>.<\/li>\r\n    <li>\uacbd\ud5d8\uc744 \ubb3c\uc744 \ub54c: \u301c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c<b>\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b<\/b>\uff1f\ub294 \uacf5\uc190\ud558\uace0 \uc911\ub9bd\uc801\uc778 \ud45c\ud604\uc774\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n  <\/ul>\r\n\r\n  <h3>5. \ube44\uad50 \ubc0f \uad6c\ubcc4\u00b7\uc720\uc0ac \ud45c\ud604<\/h3>\r\n  <table>\r\n    <thead>\r\n      <tr>\r\n        <th>\ud615<\/th>\r\n        <th>\uc758\ubbf8<\/th>\r\n        <th>\ucc28\uc774\uc810<\/th>\r\n        <th>\uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uc608<\/th>\r\n      <\/tr>\r\n    <\/thead>\r\n    <tbody>\r\n      <tr>\r\n        <td>V\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/td>\r\n        <td>\uacbd\ud5d8: \ud574\ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4<\/td>\r\n        <td>\ud2b9\uc815 \uc2dc\uc810 \uc5c6\uc74c<\/td>\r\n        <td><ruby>\u5bff\u53f8<rt>\u3059\u3057<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3092<ruby>\u98df<rt>\u305f<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3079\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/td>\r\n      <\/tr>\r\n      <tr>\r\n        <td>V\u305f<\/td>\r\n        <td>\ud588\uc74c(\uacfc\uac70)<\/td>\r\n        <td>\uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \uc2dc\uc810\uc744 \ubd99\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc74c<\/td>\r\n        <td><ruby>\u6628\u65e5<rt>\u304d\u306e\u3046<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby>\u5bff\u53f8<rt>\u3059\u3057<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3092<ruby>\u98df<rt>\u305f<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3079\u305f<\/td>\r\n      <\/tr>\r\n      <tr>\r\n        <td>V\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/td>\r\n        <td>\uac00\ub054<\/td>\r\n        <td>\uc2b5\uad00\/\ube48\ubc88\uc131<\/td>\r\n        <td><ruby>\u9045<rt>\u304a\u304f<\/rt><\/ruby>\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/td>\r\n      <\/tr>\r\n      <tr>\r\n        <td><ruby>\u7d4c\u9a13<rt>\u3051\u3044\u3051\u3093<\/rt><\/ruby>\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/td>\r\n        <td>\uacbd\ud5d8\uc774 \uc788\uc74c<\/td>\r\n        <td>\uba85\uc0ac + \u304c\u3042\u308b<\/td>\r\n        <td><ruby>\u7559\u5b66<rt>\u308a\u3085\u3046\u304c\u304f<\/rt><\/ruby>\u306e<ruby>\u7d4c\u9a13<rt>\u3051\u3044\u3051\u3093<\/rt><\/ruby>\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/td>\r\n      <\/tr>\r\n    <\/tbody>\r\n  <\/table>\r\n\r\n  <h3>6. \ucd94\uac00 \uc124\uba85<\/h3>\r\n  <ul>\r\n    <li>\ub113\uc740 \uc2dc\uac04 \ubc94\uc704\uc758 \uc2dc\uc810\uc740 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub428: <ruby>\u5b50<rt>\u3053<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3069\u3082\u306e\u3053\u308d\u306b\u3001<ruby>\u6d77\u5916<rt>\u304b\u3044\u304c\u3044<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3078<ruby>\u884c<rt>\u3044<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3063<b>\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/b> (\uc5b4\ub9b4 \uc801 \ubb34\ub835, \ud2b9\uc815 \uc2dc\uc810 \uc544\ub2d8).<\/li>\r\n    <li>\u3082\u3046\/\u307e\u3060\uc640 \ud568\uaed8: \u3082\u3046<ruby>\u884c<rt>\u3044<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3063<b>\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059<\/b> (\uc774\ubbf8 \ud574\ubcf8 \uc801 \uc788\uc74c)\uff0f\u307e\u3060<ruby>\u884c<rt>\u3044<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3063<b>\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/b> (\uc544\uc9c1 \ud574\ubcf8 \uc801 \uc5c6\uc74c).<\/li>\r\n    <li>\uc77c\uc0c1 \ub300\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \u3053\u3068\u304c\ub97c \uc0dd\ub7b5\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc74c: <ruby>\u98df<rt>\u305f<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3079\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3042\u308b\uff1f (\uad6c\uc5b4).<\/li>\r\n  <\/ul>\r\n\r\n  <h3>7. \ubcc0\ud615 \ubc0f \uace0\uc815 \ud45c\ud604<\/h3>\r\n  <ul>\r\n    <li>\u301c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b (\ud574\ubcf8 \uc801 \uc788\ub098\uc694?)<\/li>\r\n    <li><ruby>\u4e00\u5ea6<rt>\u3044\u3061\u3069<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3082\u301c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u306a\u3044 (\ud55c \ubc88\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc74c)<\/li>\r\n    <li><ruby>\u4f55<rt>\u306a\u3093<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby>\u56de<rt>\u304b\u3044<\/rt><\/ruby>\u304b\uff0f<ruby>\u4f55<rt>\u306a\u3093<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby>\u5ea6<rt>\u3069<\/rt><\/ruby>\u304b\u301c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b (\uba87 \ubc88 \ud574\ubcf8 \uc801 \uc788\uc74c)<\/li>\r\n  <\/ul>\r\n\r\n  <h3>8. \uc790\uc8fc \ubc94\ud558\ub294 \uc2e4\uc218 \ubc0f JLPT \ud568\uc815<\/h3>\r\n  <ul>\r\n    <li>\uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \uc2dc\uc810\uc744 \ubd99\uc784: \u201c<ruby>\u6628\u65e5<rt>\u304d\u306e\u3046<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby>\u5bcc\u58eb\u5c71<rt>\u3075\u3058\u3055\u3093<\/rt><\/ruby>\u306b<ruby>\u767b<rt>\u306e\u307c<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3063<b>\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/b>\u201d (\uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c) \u2192 \u201c<ruby>\u6628\u65e5<rt>\u304d\u306e\u3046<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby>\u767b<rt>\u306e\u307c<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3063\u305f\u201d \ub610\ub294 \u201c<ruby>\u5bcc\u58eb\u5c71<rt>\u3075\u3058\u3055\u3093<\/rt><\/ruby>\u306b<ruby>\u767b<rt>\u306e\u307c<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u201d.<\/li>\r\n    <li>\uc2b5\uad00\uacfc \ud63c\ub3d9: \u201c\u3088\u304f<ruby>\u884c<rt>\u3044<\/rt><\/ruby>\u304f\u201d \u2260 \u201c<ruby>\u884c<rt>\u304a\u3053\u306a<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3063<b>\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/b>\u201d. \ud558\ub098\ub294 \ube48\ubc88\uc131, \ub2e4\ub978 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uacbd\ud5d8.<\/li>\r\n    <li>\u3053\u3068\ub97c \uc0dd\ub7b5\ud558\uba74 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c \uaca9\uc2dd\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c: \u201c<ruby>\u98df<rt>\u305f<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3079\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3042\u308b\u201d\ub294 \uad6c\uc5b4\ub85c, JLPT\ub294 \uc644\uc804\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \uc694\uad6c\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n    <li>\uc815\uc2dd \ubb38\uc11c(\uc2dc\ud5d8 \ub4f1)\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \u201c<ruby>\u4e00\u5ea6<rt>\u3044\u3061\u3069<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3082<ruby>\u884c<rt>\u3044<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c<b>\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/b>\u201d\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uace0 \u201c<ruby>\u4e00\u5ea6<rt>\u3044\u3061\u3069<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3082<ruby>\u884c<rt>\u3044<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068<b>\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3059<\/b>\u201d\ub294 \ud53c\ud558\ub77c \u2014 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uc815\uc911\ud568\uc744 \uc77c\uad00\ub418\uac8c \uc720\uc9c0\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38.<\/li>\r\n  <\/ul>\r\n<\/section>            <nav class=\"sibling-nav v2\" aria-label=\"\uc778\uc811 \ubb38\ubc95 \ud0d0\uc0c9\">\r\n              <div class=\"sib-col sib-left\">\r\n                                  <a class=\"sib chip prev\"\r\n                     href=\"\/ko\/n4-grammar\/joshi-mo-n4.html\"\r\n                     rel=\"prev\"\r\n                     title=\"\uc774\uc804 \ubb38\ubc95 \ubcf4\uae30\">\r\n                    <i 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